Friday, December 16, 2011
laziness and helplessness
Thursday, December 15, 2011
Gifts: More or Better?
The paradox of gift giving. If you want to buy someone a cashmere sweater as one gift and the other option is to buy the sweater and a $10 gift card, if your money would allow it you would get both. The reciever of the gift doesn't see it that way. They view the gift as a whole where as the gift-giver goes by 'more is better'. "The luxury sweater represents a generous 'big' gift. Adding on a 'little' gift makes the total package seems less big." There is a simple remedy, take the view as the reciever and ask yourself what you would think if that gift is given to you. How would you like it and what would be your opinion.
I feel that this article is very interesting because it is in some ways true. If someone gives you a great gift then another not so good one the value over all is lessened, but they paid more for it. It is something good to learn and I'm glad that I found this article, especially around Christmas time and the holidays.
Now when I give a present I will think about what the reciever will think about it and whether or not they would like it. I wouldn't want to give some one a present that they hated or didn't want. Or worse one that they sell or give away.
Nostalgia
Music
Wednesday, December 14, 2011
Meditation
Anti-stress peptide helps block alcohol dependence in animal model
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/12/11120915052.htm
The Scripps Research Institute has published a new study entitled "Nociceptin/ Orphanin FQ Blockade of CRF-induced GABA Release in Central Amygdala is Enhanced after Chronic Ethanol Exposure" in the journal Biological Psychiatry. The researchers identified a stress peptide that promotes excessive alcohol drinking, corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), and an anti-stress peptide, nociceptin. Both peptides have opposite effects on the inhibitory neuro-transmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the amygdala. CRF stimulates GABA while nociceptin inhibits it to help control alcohol intake. They also found it didn't matter if the CRF or nociceptin were introduced first, because the nociceptin drove down levels of GABA regardless. The researchers were also able to determine both peptides effected the amygdala neurons of alcohol-dependent rats vs. non-dependent controls more. And both peptides rely on the same enzyme, protein kinase A (PKA), to regulate GABA release. The researchers hope these discoveries will help lead to a new treatment of alcoholism.
"Alcoholism is a complex disorder with many contributing factors, one of which is stress. By targeting a particular system that's associated with stress, we can better understand the interaction of alcohol and stress in the brain." stated first author of the study, Maureen Cruz. Alcoholism is a chronic, complex disease that won't be treatable by just one new pill, but this is a new approach that tackles the stress factor.
Yawning
Ophidiophobia
Ever wonder why snakes made the hair on the back of your neck stand up? Or why you start shaking when you see a snake? Studies suggest that you have a good reason to be afraid of these reptiles. There is a documentation stating that a small tribe in the Philippines was the first to notice how dangerous these creatures can be. For the Agta Negritos of Luzon Island this is still true. Anthropologist Thomas N. Headland went to this island to interview those who had been attacked by pythons. The ones who lived to tell the story bared scars from the encounter. "This amounted to one 'traumatic python incident' -- either fatal or nonfatal -- every two or three years, the authors stated." According to reasearch an adult man was little over half the mass of a large female python, which wasn't a big meal according to snake standards. But the natives of the island too feed on the snakes. It was recorded that a 23ft long python was killed and provided 55 lbs. of meat. "And modern-day psychiatrist Dr. Bryan Bruno, acting chairman of the department of psychiatry at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City, agreed that the lingering fear people have today may indeed date back to human ancestors who were even more vulnerable to serpent attacks." It is said that "The fear, is 'human universal'."
This is quite shocking to me because personally I love snakes and the thought of one eating me isn't all that pleasent. I won't just be terrified of snakes after I read that but some people could be. For example ones that don't like snakes to begin with might classify this as one of the reasons. It's kind of like a food chain. The natives eat the snakes and the snakes eat the natives. I could understand this to be something tramatic especially if I saw it happen or a snake actually attacked me. Then perhaps I would be afraid of snakes, but only that specific type of snake. Others might hate snakes all together and would be those to shake or whose hairs raise.
Branding and Social Media
Tuesday, December 13, 2011
Sleep Disorder
Suicidal Kids
Happy Quiters
Sexual Orientation
Personality
Each person desires something different from others. One may want prosperity, one may want success, one may want failure (it has happened). Everyone wants something different. One child may suffice playing with him/herself, where another may have a handful of friends, and still need more. One child may get little affection from his/her parents and be greatful, where another may get more, but still want even more. Many men with homosexual preferences tend to be more sensitive. They can be "in love" easier, but also get hurt easier.
Biology
It is very doubtful that biology plays a part, but there may be some hints that there is a gene or chromosome that differs from a heterosexual's own. Most homosexuals know that they are attracted to the same sex at a very early age, which can almost immediately identify this. Some wont know until late in life, possibly by a tramatic event with a loved spouse. There is no true evidence that says homosexuality is biological though.
Paternal Relationships (for men with a heterosexual father)
The relationship with a father can mean the difference between homosexuality and heterosexuality. If the relationship was not well, homosexuality is likely to occur. If the relationship was very well, heterosexuality is likely to occur.
Maternal Relationships (for men)
The relationship with a mother can also be important. The mother can either allow a strong relationship with a father, or dominate and diminish the relationship with the father. If the wife-husband relationship was not well, and a divorce took place, you may not have been able to see what the relationship was suppose to look like. If this happened, you may not have had the "correct" image of a boy. I quoted correct because it is not neccessarily correct or incorrect.
Self-worth
Low self-worth and self-esteem are common in homosexual males and females. Usually the same sex can understand each other better, as they have more likelihood of being in the same situation. Those who understand each other are usually better in companionship.
homosexuality is becoming more common, but less accepted today. My belief is that homosexuals may not be able to breed and repopulate, but people love who they love. Allow them to live a long, happy, prosporous life without hurting their self-esteem more than it is. They wont become straight, unless they are bi-curious, which may not even happen then. Please, allow them a fruitful and happy life. They probably deserve it.
Monday, December 12, 2011
Social Rejection
Fear
Music
Lord of the Flies
2012


Sunday, December 11, 2011
Dissociative Disorders
Tuesday, December 6, 2011
Theories of Motivation
Monday, December 5, 2011
Believers found to distrust Atheists
Believers found to distrust Atheists
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/11/111130100220.htm
A recent study in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology was one of the first to explore the social psychological processes involved with anti-atheist sentiments. The study is titled Do You Believe in Atheists? Distrust is Central to Anti-Atheist Prejudice. The researchers did a series of six studies with 350 American adults and 420 Canadian university students posing a number of hypothetical questions and scenarios. Study participants found a description of an untrustworthy person to be more representative of atheists than of Christians, Muslims, gay men, feminists or Jewish people. The researchers found that religious believer’s distrust was the central motivator of prejudice against atheists.
The researchers became interested in the topic because a recent Gallop poll found that only 45% of American respondents would vote for a qualified atheist president, the lowest among several hypothetical minority candidates. The poll respondents rated atheists as the group least representative of their vision of America and that they would most disapprove of their children marrying. The researchers stated, “Outward displays of belief in God may be viewed as a proxy for trustworthiness, particularly by religious believers who think that people behave better if they feel that God is watching them. While atheists may see their disbelief as a private matter on a metaphysical issue, believers may consider atheists’ absence of belief as a public threat to cooperation and honesty.”
It shouldn’t matter what someone’s religion is or if you don’t have one. All people should be treated the same, the way you would like to be treated.
Humor

Sunday, December 4, 2011
Fish once a week keeps the Alzheimer's away
Research has found that if people eat more fish once a week it helps put more gray matter into your head, which reduces the chances of getting Alzheimer’s. If only you bake or broil the fish you receive more grey matter, if you fry fish it doesn’t grow in their brains. What fish also contains is Omega 3 fatty acids that protect your brain, help your blood flow, and delivers more oxygen and nutrients to the brain. I think this article will benefit to the world because it will help others boost up there omega 3 and make their brains much healthier and stronger. I find this interesting and helpful to know about and would like to know more.
Reference: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45491605/ns/health-aging/
Altzheimer's disease
Current Alzheimer's disease medications and management strategies can temporarily improve symptoms, maximize function and maintain independence. It's also important to seek social services and tap into your support network to make life better. Research efforts aim to discover treatments that prevent Alzheimer's or slow its progression.
Symptoms include forgetting... Everything: writing, reading, reasoning, judgement, important events, family members, everything. It is very scary indeed.
~This is just a number of ways that can make one forget.
Abusive boss may harm workers' home life too.
The study, published online and in the winter issue of the journal Personnel Psychology, included 280 full-time employees and their partners who completed online surveys.
The Baylor University researchers found that the stress and tension an abusive boss causes an employee also affects the worker's partner, their relationship and the rest of the family.
However, the longer the employee-partner relationship, the less effect the abusive boss had on the family. The researchers also found that having more children at home meant greater family satisfaction for the employee.
"These findings have important implications for organizations and their managers. The evidence highlights the need for organizations to send an unequivocal message to those in supervisory positions that these hostile and harmful behaviors will not be tolerated," study author Dawn Carlson, a professor of management and chair of organizational development at the Hankamer School of Business at Baylor, said in a university news release.
Abuse by a boss may include tantrums, rudeness, public criticism and inconsiderate action, the study authors pointed out.
"It may be that as supervisor abuse heightens tension in the relationship, the employee is less motivated or able to engage in positive interactions with the partner and other family members," study co-author Merideth Ferguson, an assistant professor of management and entrepreneurship, said in the news release.
Businesses and other organizations should encourage workers to use employee assistance programs or other resources, such as counseling and stress management, to find ways to reduce the impact an abusive boss has on the family, the study authors said.
~I understand that there abusive bosses out there and I always knew nothing good came out of it, looks like I was right.
Resource: yahoo.com
Friday, December 2, 2011
Some Atheist Scientists With Children Embrace Religious Traditions, According to New Research
Summary: The study also found that some atheist scientists want their children to know about different religions so their children can make informed decisions about their own religious preferences.
"Our research shows just how tightly linked religion and family are in U.S. society -- so much so that even some of society's least religious people find religion to be important in their private lives," said Rice sociologist Elaine Howard Ecklund, the study's principal investigator and co-author of a paper in the December issue of the Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion.The researchers found that 17 percent of atheists with children attended a religious service more than once in the past year.The research was conducted through interviews with a scientifically selected sample of 275 participants pulled from a survey of 2,198 tenured and tenure-track faculty in the natural and social sciences at 21 elite U.S. research universities. Approximately half of the original survey population expressed some form of religious identity, whereas the other half did not.
Impact: People will start making informed decisions.
Critic: This proves that scientist are not biased.
Reference: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/12/111201132524.htm
Wednesday, November 30, 2011
No Fear
Tuesday, November 29, 2011
Emotional Abuse
Music can Save Lives
Pandas have Problems too
Monday, November 28, 2011
5 brain myths busted.
#1. We only use 10% of our brain.
The truth is that all the areas of the brain have specific function that is in use at least once a day, though there are still some brain reserves.
#2. People are right brained or left brained.
The age old belief that the left hemisphere is the logical side and the right hemisphere controls creative thought just isn't true. Both sides of the brain have functions for both logic and creativity. It is still true, however, that the left side controls the right hemisphere and vice-versa.
#3. Your brain is gray.
We normally perceive brains as being a gray color or being called gray matter, they also contain white matter to link gray matter, red areas due to blood cells, and a black area due to neuromelanin.
#4. "Flashbulb memories" are like photocopies of events.
When you get into a car accident or when the twin towers fell you would easily remember it because it was such a traumatizing experience and would remember it clearly, not really for your mind can play tricks on you. For example there a group of college students who remember the north tower being crashed into first when in reality it was the south tower.
#5. Your brain is lees active in your 40's.
In reality the brain begins to degrade in a person's late 20's.
-I was on yahoo news earlier when I saw this article and I thought, "Why not, it seems like a good subject."
Sunday, November 27, 2011
Schizophrenia
Tell the difference between real and unreal experiences
Think logically
Have normal emotional responses,
Behave normally in social situations
Causes, incidence, and risk factors:
Schizophrenia is a complex illness. Mental health experts are not sure what causes it. However, genetic factors appear to play a role.
Certain environmental events may trigger schizophrenia in people who are genetically at risk for it.
You are more likely to develop schizophrenia if you have a family member with the disease.
Schizophrenia affects both men and women equally. It usually begins in the teen years or young adulthood, but may begin later in life. It tends to begin later in women, and is more mild.
Childhood-onset schizophrenia begins after age 5. Childhood schizophrenia is rare and can be difficult to tell apart from other developmental disorders of childhood, such as autism.
Symptoms:
Schizophrenia symptoms usually develop slowly over months or years. Sometimes you may have many symptoms, and at other times you may only have a few.
People with any type of schizophrenia may have difficulty keeping friends and working. They may also have problems with anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
At first, you may have the following symptoms:
Irritable or tense feeling
Difficulty sleeping
Difficulty concentrating
As the illness continues, problems with thinking, emotions and behavior develop, including:
Lack of emotion (flat affect)
Strongly held beliefs that are not based in reality (delusions)
Hearing or seeing things that are not there (hallucinations)
Problems paying attention
Thoughts "jump" between unrelated topics ( “loose associations”)
Bizarre behaviors
Social isolation
Symptoms can vary, depending on the type of schizophrenia you have.
Paranoid schizophrenia symptoms may include:
Anxious
Angry or argumentative
False believes that others are trying to harm you or your loved ones.
Disorganized schizophrenia symptoms may include:
Problems with thinking and expressing ideas clearly
Childlike behavior
Showing little emotion
Catatonic schizophrenia symptoms may include:
Lack of activity
Muscles and posture may be rigid
Grimaces or other odd expressions on the face
Does not respond much to other people
Undifferentiated schizophrenia symptoms may include symptoms of more than one other type of schizophrenia.
People with residual schizophrenia have some symptoms, but not as many as those who are in a full-blown episode of schizophrenia.
'Magic Mushrooms' Can Improve Psychological Health Long Term
Summary: The psychedelic drug in magic mushrooms may have lasting medical and spiritual benefits, according to new research from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. The mushroom-derived hallucinogen, called psilocybin, is known to trigger transformative spiritual states, but at high doses it can also result in "bad trips" marked by terror and panic. The trick is to get the dose just right, which the Johns Hopkins researchers report having accomplished. In their study, the Hopkins scientists were able to reliably induce transcendental experiences in volunteers, which offered long-lasting psychological growth and helped people find peace in their lives — without the negative effects.
Critic: I found this to be very interesting.
Impact: They may use this to treat depression.
Reference: http://healthland.time.com/2011/06/16/magic-mushrooms-can-improve-psychological-health-long-term/
Sociopaths
The Theories of Love
Saturday, November 26, 2011
Dependent Personality Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Thursday, November 24, 2011
Could You Become a Dictator?
Could You Become a Dictator?
http://www.livescience.com/12843-dictator.html
Could an ordinary person turn into a dictator? Not overnight, but psychological studies indicate that power does have an effect on the psyche. Citing 5 different studies, the article states that if you get a taste of power, stop noticing or listening to others, believe you have control over random events and have confidence in your beliefs, you can become like a dictator.
Luckily, tyranny is not tolerated at Westwind.
Wednesday, November 23, 2011
The Psychology of Darth Vader
The Psychology of Darth Vader
http://www.livescience.com/10679-psychology-darth-vader-revealed.html
Psychiatrist Eric Bui says that Anakin Skywalker’s behavior in episodes two and three show traits of borderline personality disorder (BPD). There are nine criteria of borderline personality disorder, Skywalker met six and you only need to meet five to qualify as having the disorder. Anakin Skywalker shows that he is impulsive and that he has anger management issues, going back and forth between idolizing and hating the Jedi. Anakin also has abandonment issues, shown b his fear of losing his wife. Anakin has at least two dissociative episodes when he tries to distance himself from stressful events. The first dissociative episode is when Anakin murders a whole tribe of Tuskens when they killed his mother. Anakin’s second dissociative episode is when he goes on a killing spree through the young Jedi trainees. Also Anakin Skywalker has a huge identity crisis and joins the dark side, becoming Darth Vader. Anakin is a character that many teens can sympathize with because they have many of the same characteristics that are looked for when diagnosing BPD, which is why only adults can have BDP if teens could be diagnosed with it then most of them would be.
This can affect Star Wars fans everywhere, personally I now know a possible reason for why Anakin went psycho.
Income Gaps Increases Unhappiness
Income Gaps Increases Unhappiness
http://www.livescience.com/14638-income-inequality-costing-americans-happiness.html
According to research to be published soon in the journal Psychological Science,
Americans are happier in times when the gap between the rich and poor is smaller.
The results apply to those in low- to middle-income brackets, roughly 60 percent
of Americans. The income gap did not affect the happiness scores of wealthier Americans.
The income inequality is measured using an index called the Gini coefficient, the larger the number, the greater the gap between rich and poor.
The researchers used the U.S. General Social Survey, which questioned 48,000 random Americans between 1972 through 2008. The respondents answered questions on how happy they were, how much they trusted others, and how fair they thought other people were. During times with a lower Gini coefficient, low- to middle-class people were happier. The researchers reasoned that when the income gap grew, poorer Americans became more distrustful and thought they weren’t treated as fairly. This would explain why countries with lower income gaps have become happier while their wealth grew, while it has not with Americans. Happiness ratings haven’t risen along with national wealth in the last 50 years.
If all Americans made enough money to afford a middle class life style and no one was rich or poor then Americans would be happier. This could affect all Americans depending on what is done about it.
Peer Pressure: How to overcome
- Yes, it can be hard to be the only one to say no, but you can. Think about your own true feelings. I know, it can be hard in the moment with your brain racing, trying to think about what not to do, but all your friends saying do it, but give it a try next time you're faced by peer pressure.
- Pick your friends wisely. When your faced by peer pressure, a lot of power can be taken out of that pressure when even only 1 other person says no. Especially when that person is willing to back you up when you say no as well.
- Stay away from the people you even expect to try to pressure you. Usually they are going to. If you stay away, it's harder for them to notice you, because they're probably pre-occupied by something else, such as cigarettes, drugs, or alcohol.
- If you're facing it alone, try to say no. If not, it happens. If you do give in, just try to talk to a trust worthy friend, a parent, school counselor, etc. Talking helps.
Tuesday, November 22, 2011
Plate Color May Improve Food's Flavor
Plate Color May Improve Food's Flavor http://livescience.com/17046-plate-color-flavor-psychology.html
A new study has shown plate color affects how people perceive the
flavor of their food. The study was led by Betina Piqueras-Fiszman
of the Universitat Politecnica de Valecia and the University of Oxford.
It was published online in the journal Food Quality and Preference Sept. 5th.
The researchers gave 53 volunteers small domes of strawberry mousse on white or black plates and asked them to rate perceived sweetness, flavor intensity and quality, as well as how much they liked it. The tasters liked the mousse on the white plates more and found it to be more flavorful and sweeter. They also rated it as higher quality but the results weren't statistically significant. They also tested plate shapes, however, there was no difference in perceived flavor with circular, square, or triangular plates. The researchers felt the mousse appeared more intense against the lighter background and this visual illusion influenced perceived flavor. In the future, the researchers would like to further investigate the effects of other hues and plate characteristics to enhance the perception and experience of food.
Never paid attention to the color of the plates. Paper plates are fine as long as the food is good. We have blue plates at home and I can try this experiment with some blue and white plates.
Alien Hand Syndrome (AHS)
Monday, November 21, 2011
Emotion and it's effects
Love
Love is actually an emotion we feel, which comes from our brain. Our brain precieves it as pleasureful, and wants more. This is why we strive for love. There are certain things, most pertaining the senses, that contribute to love, and partially libido. These include:
- Appearance-when someone is attractive to another, it can stimulate, and possibly remind the on looker of a pleasureable experience. It is said that one might enjoy the appearance of someone that might look somewhat similar. Sounds odd, but experiements have proven that it is possible.
- Personality-a nice person never hurts. Once again, it is said that one might enjoy the personality of themselves, or more often, their mother.
- Pheromones-this is a smell that attracts the opposite sex. Want to know what it smells like? Men smell like cologne, women smell like perfume. Only, not nearly as strong. Colognes and perfumes were created to stimulate the pheromone senses.
There are 3 stages to love. Lust, Attraction, Attachement. Lust is the sexual need, or libido. Attraction is the want to be with the person. Attachement is the want to never split away from the person. Most often, in a romantic relationship, lust is the first stimulating stage. In friendships, it is attraction.
Love has its effects. It is a feeling that is hard to understand, hard to explain, but amazing to feel. Not all people have the pleasure of feeling it, some people spend their life looking for it. It can cause trouble, but once it's found, it cannot easily be lost.